• Qasr Al-Azraq - Among the most significant remnants of human settlement in eastern Jordan are the castles constructed by the Umayyad caliphates during the early Islamic era (7th & 8th centuries CE). During the Umayyad dynasty’s peak, architecture thrived due to cultural exchanges and major trade routes. The Abbasids later overthrew the Umayyads in 750 CE, leading to an evolution in architectural styles, which is also evident in Jordan.

Numerous relics from the early and medieval Islamic periods still stand in Jordan, scattered across the eastern deserts. These ruins, including castles, forts, baths, towers, and fortified structures, are collectively known as the desert castles. The exquisite frescoes, mosaics, and stone and stucco carvings, influenced by Persian and Greco-Roman traditions, reveal life and customs of the 8th century.

Start the tour with a morning pick-up from any hotel in Amman. Travel in a climate-controlled vehicle with a private English-speaking driver through Jordan’s rugged countryside. Depart from Amman into the arid landscape and witness the expansive hot, dry sands of Jordan.

Arrive at Qasr Al-Azraq, a large fortress named after a nearby oasis. Constructed from black basalt rock, this fortress was once a hunting retreat for the Umayyad rulers and a crucial military base during the Byzantine era. This formidable castle was utilized by T.E. Lawrence (the 20th-century British soldier and Arab revolt leader) during the Arab Revolt against the Turks.

• Quseir Amra - Continue to Qusayr Amra, a UNESCO World Heritage site celebrated for its remarkable architecture. Situated in the heart of the desert, it boasts vibrant frescoes on the ceiling and walls, depicting hunting scenes, animal and bird portraits, and other figures. The zodiac on the domed ceiling of the hot room is among the earliest surviving map images. Originally part of a larger complex, today only a small, non-military country cabin remains. It stands as a significant and exceptional example of early Islamic art and architecture.
• Qasr al-Kharrana - After admiring the frescoes and vaulted chambers, visit Qasr al Kharrana, a picturesque square fortress with rounded turrets and a central courtyard. Its purpose remains a mystery to historians and archaeologists; some suggest it was a defensive structure, while others believe it served as a resting place for travelers, a meeting point, or a caravanserai. Remarkably, it is located within one of Jordan’s most stunning and atmospheric ancient buildings. Enjoy the architecture and explore the rooms surrounding the courtyard, with their decorative niches and pilasters.
• The Cave of the Seven Sleepers - Return to your driver and proceed to the Cave of the Seven Sleepers. Legend has it that this cave (Ahl al Kahf) was a refuge for seven Christian men and their dog, escaping persecution by Roman Emperor Trajan for their faith. They slept there for 309 years, awakening when their beliefs were no longer condemned. Today, the cave is a significant religious and historical site, surrounded by ruins, with tombs and some remains visible inside. After exploring these sites, reunite with your driver for the journey back, including a hotel drop-off in Amman.

• Bottled water
• English speaking driver
• Entry Fees (If Selected)
• Transportation (hotel pickup, air-conditioned vehicle, on-board WiFi, Fuel Surcharge)

• Gratuities
• Lunch
• Local Guide

Explore the rich history of Jordan by visiting three of its extraordinary desert castles.

These stunning examples of early Islamic architecture are scattered throughout the eastern desert. Their exquisite frescoes, mosaics, and carvings depict life in the 7th and 8th centuries.

Referred to as castles due to their grand appearance, they served multiple functions, including caravan stations, resort pavilions, and centers for trade and agriculture. They stand as a testament to a vibrant period in history, marking the prosperous beginnings of Islamic-Arab civilizations. Discover the UNESCO-listed Qusayr Amra, famous for its 8th-century frescoes depicting hedonistic scenes, along with Qasr al-Azraq and Qasr al-Kharrana.

Visit the Caves of the Seven Sleepers, where the legend tells of seven Christian boys who, after being persecuted, found refuge in a cave and slept for 309 years.

Enhance your experience in Jordan by trekking through the desert to visit these castles. Venture off the beaten path to explore the Cave of the Seven Sleepers.

• This tour/activity is private, meaning that only your group will participate. This allows you to have a more personalized experience, as the guide can tailor the tour to your interests and needs.
• A variety of options are available for your choice.

For a full refund, cancel at least 24 hours before the scheduled departure time.